What are the Problems with the use of pesticides

What are the Problems with the use of pesticides?

Before using any insecticide, you should read and understand the instructions given for its use. Nowadays, "Instructions for the user" comes along with each insecticide. Apart from this, get complete information about the quantity and quantity of their experiment by any crop security officer or expansion worker or specialist. Use it only after this.

Problems with the use of pesticides:

As a result of excessive and indiscriminate exploitation of pesticides today, many types of losses have occurred; some of these major insecticides have other problems and abnormalities:

• ·         Toxic effects on other enlightened organisms besides insects.
• ·         Toxicity and side effects on tree plants.
• ·         Destruction of useful and beneficial pests.
• ·         Influence on micro-organisms.
• ·         Contamination of land, water and food and chemical residues in them.
• ·         Resistance of Pest Development.
• ·         Briefly read the problems caused by the use of pesticides.

1. Toxic effects on unsighted creatures (Effect on Non-Target Animals): Insecticide Chemicals are themselves toxic and due to this quality they are able to destroy the pests. So similar toxicity also appears on other creatures. The fatality of such toxins for insects is less than other unexplained creatures but there is no difference between these two. The use of such chemicals does not remain without the poisonous effect of pets, wild animals, birds and aquatic animals when doing more than approved concentration.

With this, the effects of rainwater from the land, such chemicals are accumulated after reaching the water sources and the living and living plants in the surrounding area end the natural balance between the organisms, entering the plants. As a result, the balance of nature is deteriorating.

2. Toxicity and Loss on Tree Plants (Effect on Plants): Tree plants do not remain untouched by the effects of insecticide poison similar to living organisms. Germination of seeds, sprouting plants and large trees are also affected by insecticides. Newbie and soft leaves become scarred on them, the burning stains on them become more and more toxicity destroys the entire plant or tree.

3. Destruction of Useful Insect: Useful and Beneficial Insect: Many insects are not harmful and their activities are beneficial to humans. Predators are able to naturally restrict their population by feeding insecticides such as cocaine, head feed, etc., and other harmful pests.

Similarly, parasimam pests such as trichogramma, breakon etc. also get food and shelter from harmful pests and kill them by making them weak, relaxed and patient. Apart from this, many beneficial insects such as bee, lacquer, silkworms that are found in nature, are highly sensitive to insecticides and cannot remain free from their numerical effects. Toxicity of these insecticides in such insects is easily visible.

4. Harmful Effect on Micro-Organisms: Various types of micro-organisms present in the land contribute significantly to the growth of plants and they also prepare a conducive environment for improving the formation of land and increase in fertilizers, germination of seeds and plant growth.

Whenever land is treated with insecticides for control of underground insects, or chemicals fall on land as a result of spraying or sprouting on plants, it affects the micro-organisms living in the land. As a result, the beneficial actions of micro-organisms have adverse effects and the effect of the soil fertility is affected and the growth of tree plants is affected.

5. Contamination of land, water and food and their chemical residues of poisonous chemicals: Contamination of land, water, air and food with insecticides used for control of pests and their remains in them is a matter of utmost concern. This is very dangerous for public health. The discovery of the quantity of these pesticide chemicals in food items and animal products is harmful to health, and the likelihood of diseases such as cancer increases greatly.

6. Development of Resistance in Insects in Pests: The excessive and persistent use of insecticide chemicals has to face many problems on the one hand and on the other hand, developing resistance in insects has become a very serious problem. When the insect is being used by special insecticides, it is definitely increased in quantity which is resistant to these chemicals, if the amount of drug is not destroyed by the approved amount (concentration).

Not only this, such resistance cannot be confined to a particular pesticide but also develops against other insecticides. As a result, insects appear as a very scary problem. Resistance has been found in almost 300 insects and mites (Buruthi) in the world for insecticides.

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